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ORTHOPAEDICS & SPINE Procedure

Robotic-Assisted Joint Replacement (MAKO / NAVIO)

Robotic Joint Replacement utilizes real-time 3D anatomical mapping and a robotic arm (MAKO / NAVIO / CORI) for sub-millimeter surgical bone cuts (< 0.5mm) customized to ligament balance.

Robotic joint replacement (MAKO, CORI, Navio)
Robotic joint replacement (MAKO, CORI, Navio)

Clinical Overview & Disease Information

Robotic Joint Replacement utilizes real-time 3D anatomical mapping and a robotic arm (MAKO / NAVIO / CORI) for sub-millimeter surgical bone cuts (< 0.5mm) customized to ligament balance.

Signs & Symptoms

Early Symptoms
  • Moderate knee or hip pain during walking
  • Morning joint stiffness lasting 30 mins
Common Symptoms
  • Severe joint pain unresponsive to medication
  • Joint instability and bow-leg deformity
  • Inability to walk short distances without pain
Emergency Symptoms
  • Sudden joint locking
  • Acute hot swollen joint

Causes & Risk Factors

Primary Causes & Etiology

  • Severe Tricompartmental Osteoarthritis
  • Complex joint deformities (>15 degree varus/valgus)
  • Post-traumatic cartilage destruction

Who is at Higher Risk?

  • Active seniors seeking natural knee feel
  • Patients with complex bony deformities

Diagnostic Evaluation & Testing

Diagnostic Test Clinical Purpose / What It Shows
3D CT Scanogram & Alignment Scan Generates virtual 3D anatomical model for robotic surgical planning
Dynamic Intraoperative Ligament Tension Mapping Measures real-time ligament balance through full range of motion

Comprehensive Treatment Options

Robotic-Assisted MAKO / NAVIO Partial & Total Joint Replacement

Robotic arm enforces haptic boundaries to protect soft tissue.

Key Advantages:
30% less post-op pain
Sub-millimeter cutting accuracy (<0.5mm)
Natural joint feel
Discharge 1-2 days earlier

Robotic Revision Joint Reconstruction

Robotic navigation for precise implant revision and bone defect augmentation.

Recommended For:
Complex joint deformities
Patients desiring rapid active recovery

Advanced Medical Technologies Available in Partner Hospitals

MAKO Robotic Arm System NAVIO / CORI Handheld Robotics Haptic Guidance Barriers

Possible Complications If Untreated

Pin-site infection (rare)
DVT blood clot
Transient nerve irritation

Recovery Timeline, Diet & Lifestyle Care

Recovery Timeline

Procedure / Stage Expected Recovery Duration
Day 1 Post-Op Full weight-bearing walking without brace
Hospital Discharge 2 to 3 days post surgery
Walking without Walker 2 weeks
Return to Sports & Driving 4 weeks

Recommended Post-Treatment Diet

  • Collagen peptide supplements
  • High protein diet
  • Anti-inflammatory berries

Essential Lifestyle Changes

  • Home robotic rehab app exercises
  • Stationary cycling
  • Low-impact fitness
When to Contact a Doctor Urgently:
Pin site redness or drainage
Fever > 101°F
Calf tenderness

Prevention & Long-Term Health

Quadriceps strengthening
Maintain body weight
Avoid joint impact injury

Frequently Asked Questions

Does the robot perform the surgery automatically?

No. The expert surgeon controls the robotic arm; the robot provides haptic safety boundaries.

Is recovery faster with robotic joint replacement?

Yes. Patients report 30% less pain and return home 1-2 days faster.

Top Recommended Specialists Available

Dr. Hitesh Garg

Dr. Hitesh Garg

Head - Ortho Spine Surgery

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Dr. Ashok Rajgopal

Dr. Ashok Rajgopal

Group Chairman - Orthopaedics & Joint Replacement

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Dr. Amit Jassal

Dr. Amit Jassal

Principal Consultant - Anaesthesia

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Dr. I P S Oberoi

Dr. I P S Oberoi

Chairperson - Orthopaedics Program & Chief – Robotic Joint Replacement & Arthroscopy Surgery

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Dr. (Col) Suvasish Chakraberty

Dr. (Col) Suvasish Chakraberty

Sr. Consultant - Orthopaedics & Joint Replacement

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Dr. Devendra Singh Solanki

Dr. Devendra Singh Solanki

Head Unit I - Orthopaedics & Joint Replacement

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Dr. Devendra Yadav

Dr. Devendra Yadav

Unit Head - Orthopaedics (Unit VI)

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Dr. Ramkinkar Jha

Dr. Ramkinkar Jha

Sr. Consultant - Orthopaedics & Joint Replacement

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Dr. Rohit Lamba

Dr. Rohit Lamba

Head of Department - Orthopaedics & Bone Joint Care

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Dr. Sachin Sethi (PT)

Dr. Sachin Sethi (PT)

Principal Lead - Physiotherapy & Rehabilitation

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Dr. Sumit Kumar

Dr. Sumit Kumar

Consultant - Orthopaedics & Spine Surgery

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Dr. Varun Khanna

Dr. Varun Khanna

Consultant - Orthopaedics & Spine Surgery

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Dr. Vivek Vaibhav

Dr. Vivek Vaibhav

Sr. Consultant - Orthopaedics & Joint Replacement (Unit I)

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Dr. Hitesh Garg

Dr. Hitesh Garg

Head - Ortho Spine Surgery

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Dr. (Prof.) Ravi Sauhta

Dr. (Prof.) Ravi Sauhta

Chief and HOD - Orthopaedics & Joint Replacement (Unit VI)

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Dr. Sandeep Chauhan

Dr. Sandeep Chauhan

Head (Unit-III) - Orthopaedics & Joint Replacement

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Dr. Sanjay Sarup

Dr. Sanjay Sarup

Head – Orthopaedics (Unit-II) & Chief – Paediatric Orthopaedics & Spine Surgery

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Dr. SK Rajan

Dr. SK Rajan

Chief - Neuro Spine Surgery & Additional Director - Neurosurgery

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Dr. Vipin Maheshwari

Dr. Vipin Maheshwari

Sr. Consultant - Orthopaedics & Joint Replacement

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Dr. Anjali Vaish

Dr. Anjali Vaish

Consultant - Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Centre

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Global Cost Comparison Matrix

Procedure USA (Avg) India (ISG) Turkey (Avg) Thailand (Avg)
Robotic joint replacement (MAKO, CORI, Navio) $55,000 $7,800 $10,500 $12,000

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Commonly Prescribed Medications

  • Celecoxib 200mg daily
  • Paracetamol 1g
  • Rivaroxaban 10mg (DVT prevention)

International Patient Guide

Estimated Stay in India:
3D CT Mapping 1 day
Robotic Surgery & Stay 3 days
Outpatient Rehab & Flight 7 - 10 days total stay
Documents to Bring:
  • Passport & Visa
  • CT Scanogram CD
  • Medical Summary