Uniportal & Multiportal VATS Thoracoscopic Resection
Keyhole Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery (uniportal / biportal VATS) for lung resection, decortication of empyema, thymectomy, and mediastinal mass excision with minimal pain and no rib-spreading.
VATS — video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery
Clinical Overview & Disease Information
Keyhole Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery (uniportal / biportal VATS) for lung resection, decortication of empyema, thymectomy, and mediastinal mass excision with minimal pain and no rib-spreading.
Signs & Symptoms
- • Recurrent chest infections or localized pleural pain
- • Solitary pulmonary nodule (SPN) on routine chest X-ray
- • Persistent pleural effusion or empyema with fever
- • Spontaneous pneumothorax (collapsed lung)
- • Mediastinal mass compression symptoms
- • Tension pneumothorax with sudden severe dyspnea and cyanosis
Causes & Risk Factors
Primary Causes & Etiology
- Solitary Pulmonary Nodule (SPN) needing excisional biopsy
- Pleural empyema, loculated pleural effusion, or hemothorax
- Spontaneous pneumothorax due to apical subpleural blebs / bullae
Who is at Higher Risk?
- Patients requiring diagnostic lung biopsy, decortication, or lobectomy without open thoracotomy
Diagnostic Evaluation & Testing
| Diagnostic Test | Clinical Purpose / What It Shows |
|---|---|
| High-Resolution Computed Tomography (HRCT Chest 1mm Slices) | Maps pulmonary vascular anatomy, fissure completeness, and subpleural bullae |
| Spirometry Pulmonary Function Test (FEV1 > 1.5L for Lobectomy) | Evaluates preoperative ventilatory reserve and post-resection predicted FEV1 |
Comprehensive Treatment Options
Uniportal 3cm VATS Anatomical Lobectomy / Wedge Resection & Mechanical Pleurodesis
Single 3cm incision in 4th/5th intercostal space utilizing HD thoracoscope and endostaplers.
VATS Thoracoscopic Decortication for Stage II/III Empyema
Complete removal of thick restrictive pleural peel restoring lung expansion.
Advanced Medical Technologies Available in Partner Hospitals
Possible Complications If Untreated
Recovery Timeline, Diet & Lifestyle Care
Recovery Timeline
| Procedure / Stage | Expected Recovery Duration |
|---|---|
| HDU & Digital Drain Monitoring | 24 to 48 hours |
| Chest Tube Drain Removal | 2 to 3 days |
| Full Return to Normal Living | 2 to 3 weeks |
Recommended Post-Treatment Diet
- High protein balanced diet
- Hydration 2.5L/day
Essential Lifestyle Changes
- Perform incentive spirometry hourly
- Walk 30 minutes daily
- Avoid air travel until chest X-ray confirms full lung expansion
Prevention & Long-Term Health
Frequently Asked Questions
How small are the incisions in uniportal VATS?
Uniportal VATS is performed through a single small incision of just 3 cm, eliminating rib spreading and enabling rapid recovery.
Top Recommended Specialists Available
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Global Cost Comparison Matrix
| Procedure | USA (Avg) | India (ISG) | Turkey (Avg) | Thailand (Avg) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| VATS — video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery | $38,000 | $4,200 | $9,500 | $11,000 |
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Get Free Treatment EstimateCommonly Prescribed Medications
- Intercostal Nerve Block (Bupivacaine)
- Paracetamol 1g IV
- Chest Tube Drainage Unit
International Patient Guide
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- Chest CT Scan & Spirometry Reports